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How HECS-HELP repayments work

Your repayment depends on your income each year, not on how big your debt is.

HELP debts, including HECS-HELP, are repaid through the tax system once your repayment income passes the threshold. You never make a payment to a bank, and the amount is worked out when you lodge your tax return, with your employer withholding some of it during the year.

The 2026-27 repayment rates

Repayment incomeCompulsory repayment
$69,528 and underNil
$69,529 to $129,71715 cents for each $1 over $69,528
$129,718 to $186,050$9,028 plus 17 cents for each $1 over $129,717
$186,051 and above10% of your whole repayment income
💡 Pro Tip: The thresholds are indexed every year. For 2025-26 they were $67,000 and under (nil), $67,001 to $125,000 (15 cents over $67,000), $125,001 to $179,285 ($8,700 plus 17 cents over $125,000) and $179,286 and above (10%). Repayment income isn't just taxable income. It also includes reportable fringe benefits, net investment losses, reportable super contributions and exempt foreign employment income. Check the ATO for the current year.

Worked example

For 2026-27, repayment income of $80,000 means ($80,000 − $69,528) × 15% = $1,570.80 for the year, about $60 a fortnight. At $100,000 it's $4,570.80, and at $150,000 it's $9,028 + 17% × ($150,000 − $129,717) = $12,476.11.

What is indexation?

Each 1 June your remaining debt is increased by an indexation rate so that it keeps pace with prices or wages, whichever is lower. It's not interest in the usual sense, but it does make the balance grow if your repayments are small. Extra voluntary repayments made before 1 June reduce the balance that gets indexed, which is the main reason people consider paying early. Check the ATO for the rate that applied on the most recent 1 June.

✨ Key Takeaways

  • Repayments are tied to income, not to the size of the debt.
  • Repayment income includes more than taxable income.
  • Indexation is added every 1 June.
  • Thresholds change every year, so check the ATO for the current ones.

Sources and checks

Our figures and rules follow these official sources:

Indexation rates are published by the ATO each 1 June. Check the current rate before relying on the years-to-clear estimate.

Figures last checked: 29 October 2026. Spotted a mistake? Tell us.

Open the HECS-HELP calculator →

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